Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Antoni Gaudi Catalan Architect Essay - 1415 Words

Antoni Gaudi was a Catalan architect from Spain who lived from 1852-1826 and was the master of Catalan Modernism. Most of Gaudi’s work was marked by his 3 passions of life; religion, nature and architecture. His works show various unique styles that he attained through researching natural forms and employing them in his buildings while studying every detail of his creations, assimilating into his design every innovative design solution. He was influenced by Neo-Gothic art and became a main part of the Modernisme movement, even though his works transcended the design of mainstream Modernisme. He used organic styles inspired by forms he found in nature and rarely drew plans, instead much preferring to use models and 3D moulding. His works†¦show more content†¦This can be seen in the crypt and apse of the Sagrada Familia but eventually Gaudi started a more personal phase with organic design inspired by nature which he would employ in his later works. Gaudi spent 1875-1878 serving his compulsory military service in Barcelona as a Military Administrator, with most of it on sick leave, allowing him to continue with his drawing and studies. He studied architecture at the Barcelona Higher School of Architecture and the Llotja School and graduated in 1878. To pay for his studying expenses he worked as a draughtsman for various constructors and architects such as Leandre Serrallach, Fransisco de Paula Villar y Lozano and Joan Martorell. As well as architecture, Gaudi studied history, philosophy, economics and French with average grades and occasionally failing courses. Through studying a broad array of disciplines, Gaudi was able to study photographs of Persian, Mayan, Chinese, Egyptian, Japanese and Indian art owned by the school. He also studied several books from the school’s library as well as ornamental and structural solutions from Nazari and Mudejar art, using them in variation and with stylistic freedom in his work. Gaud i observed spatial uncertainty in Islamic design with its concepts of structures with limitless space, fragmented with holes and partitions in sequence. The style that undoubtedlyShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Catalan Architect, Antoni Gaudi2465 Words   |  10 Pagesâ€Å"Originality is returning to the origin,† is one of the most famous and often-repeated phrase of the Catalan architect, Antoni Gaudi. Gaudi was a devout religious man who believed that nature was the origin and he started encouraging his belief of returning to the primitive basics. He had a great regard for nature as a creation of God and most of his works were informed by an obsessive religious spiritualism, a strong relationship with nature and heavy interest in ecology with an acutely personalRead MoreLa Sagrada Familia ( The Expiratory Church Of The Holy Family1087 Words   |  5 PagesIn 1884, Catalan architect Antoni Gaudà ­ began work on La Sagrada Famà ­lia (the Expiratory Church of the Holy Family,) a Catholic cathedral in Barcelona, Spain. What began as a modest Gothic Revival design by fellow architect Francisco de Paula del Villar transformed , under Gaudi’s direction, into a massive monument to Catholicism, Catalonia, and the city of Barcelona. Neither of the Gothic tradition nor Catalan Modernisme, La Sagrada Familia is known for its striking individuality at the turn of theRead MoreThe Sagrada Familia2788 Words   |  12 Pagescase with everything destined to have a long life. 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These words, spoken by Antoni Gaudi about his life-long work, Temple Expiatori de la Sagrada Famà ­lia, are a means to justify the extremely long time needed for the construction of the Sagrada Famà ­lia, while referencing the themes and structural concepts he borrowed from nature inRead MoreGraduation Speech : My Favorite City1117 Words   |  5 Pagesstunning architecture and vibrant cities in a tenth grade engineering class. We were assigned a clichà © project to research a famous architect and were then to design a poster based on one of their buildings and their styles. I like many of the other students was slightly uninterested at first. However, I quickly found delight in this project, for I soon discovered Antoni Gaudi. I marveled at every photo of every building I saw. From my favorites, Casa Batllà ³ and Palau Guà «ll to the classic Sagrada FamilliaRead MoreThe Ethos Of Art Nouveau Across The Arts And Architecture1656 Words   |  7 Pagesmeaning and variations. Modernisme. 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In his time, â€Å"Gaudi was the most sought-after (and expensive) architect in Spain† he was kn own by many, and â€Å"wealthy patrons hired him to design some of the most remarkable houses ever built† (Ivereigh 28). He wasRead MoreThe Paris Of Spain By Hans Christian Anderson1490 Words   |  6 PagesBarcelona is astonishing, not only can one see the remains of Roman occupation in Barcelona by the still standing Roman Walls, but many of the city’s buildings has become like a blueprint of reference for architects all over the world. The most famous architect of Barcelona is the remarkable Antonio Gaudi where his unique style approach to the Art Nouveau movement continues to be copied. A few of his jaw dropping buildings are: Casa Vicens the resident of a wealthy family, La Pedrera one of his main residentialRead MoreDesigner Case Study Design and Technology Essay6997 Words   |  28 Pagesthat they absolutely love them or would not wear them at all. 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